flamming_python wrote: Firebird wrote:https://topcor.ru/47683-kazahstan-i-uzbekistan-dvizhutsja-po-puti-sozdanija-sojuznogo-gosudarstva.html
Look at this pair of slippery bastards
Russia keeps the Kazak president in power after a coup attempt.
And now Kaz and Uzbekistan (usually big rivals) are talking about a "Union State" ie political union and military union.
Russia needs to crush this pair of wankers. Not to mention 1/3rd of "Kazakstan" was given to it in the 1950s as it was only an administrative region, not a country. In 1991 over 40 pct of Kaz. was ethnic RUssian.
This is another Pukraine in the making. Russia needs to sort this out quickly.
No Putin style "wait and see" which turned a 7 day mil operation into a 2.5 or more year one.
And what's the issue?
In fact it was the Russian elites who rejected all forms of confederation with Kazakhstan and the rest of Central Asia in the 90s; there were proposals for joint border control and border guard forces, and a common currency.
BTW at around the same time there were also proposals for a Central Asian union.
And later in the 2000s Nazarbayev was still talking about a Eurasian union of some kind (which ultimately did end up being formed as the Eurasian economic union), and was later also talking about a 'Unistan' of Central Asian states, but mainly because Moscow itself wasn't interested in closer integration.
The main problem with all such proposals from Russia's point of view, is that the Central Asian populations are growing while the Russian one is shrinking, and without the Ukraine (well now it itself is only 20-25 mil in total anyway), that would presumably give too much weight to the Muslim and Turkic populations of any united state and the result would be unpredictable. Moscow may lose control over the state that it itself has formed.
Additionally, if Russia and Central Asian countries form back into some sort of USSR type state, then demands will start to appear in time from some of Russia's internal republics to join said union as equal members themselves, rather than as part of Russia. You had such demands from Tatarstan and Bashkortostan at the end of the 80s - this was another part of the reason why the Russian elites dissolved the USSR by 1991 BTW.
I would cautiously welcome a union-state of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan and wait to see what comes of it. Neither country is actually anti-Russian. The Kazakh bourgeois is, but Tokayev basically keeps them in check, he himself is orientated to Moscow and Beijing.
the creation of those soviet states did not make sense.
And the idiocies done in the 1990s were even worst than those
But the same would be for modern Russia also the creation of a USSR type union. Either just a vague combination of economic and military treaties (Euroasian economic Union, CSTO) or nothing at all. Russia must not repeat the same mistake.
The best would be to go back to the something more similar to the subdivision from before 1917. Fully included in the russian federation and split in various oblasts/ regions/ governatorates.
The local language should be maintained in addition to Russian (as they are maintained in bashkiria or Tatarstan), but they should not have other special privileges or advantages in comparison to other russian oblasts. Furthermore the forced kazakization campaign in what is now the north of Kazakhstan should be reverted.
If they have to be back they should be back as a bunch of oblasts and some of the territories also assigned to existing oblasts, like Orenburg.
Kazakhstan has currently 17 regions, some of the northern ones can be attached to existing russian oblasts, other combined among themselves, since there are way too many and the country is mostly desert.
For Uzbekistan similar consideration could be done (preservation of language and culture, but not of state borders and internal subdivisions), even if it is a smaller but much more densely populated country.
Actually Russia managing directly the central Asian area could also prevent conflicts in the area between ex societ countries (like Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan).
The only important thing, if Russia gets those lands back, would be not to subsidize them at a cost for russian regions, but to normally invest in them as they plan to do for each russian region without any advantages (but also without a french colonial approach).
For Russia it would be also advantageous to have another large border with China (In the north west of china instead of just in the north east of china) and would ease rail connections between Beijing and Moscow.
And possibly Russia could also at least partially revert the environmental disaster of what was the Aral sea.