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103 posters
Upgraded Kirov class: Project 11442 [Admiral Nakhimov]
eridan- Posts : 188
Points : 194
Join date : 2012-12-13
So are there any quotes on any of the issues from officials?
hoom- Posts : 2352
Points : 2340
Join date : 2016-05-06
There are some quotes yes, in Russian.
Definitely quoted things are:
10* UKSK modules = 80 missiles
Zirkon in future (its pretty clearly being developed for UKSK)
Replacement of Kashtan with Pantsir-M
I think Paket has been quoted.
Edit: You'll find a bunch of what official quotes there are here http://bastion-karpenko.ru/11442-modernizacia/
Definitely quoted things are:
10* UKSK modules = 80 missiles
Zirkon in future (its pretty clearly being developed for UKSK)
Replacement of Kashtan with Pantsir-M
I think Paket has been quoted.
Edit: You'll find a bunch of what official quotes there are here http://bastion-karpenko.ru/11442-modernizacia/
eridan- Posts : 188
Points : 194
Join date : 2012-12-13
hoom wrote:There are some quotes yes, in Russian.
Definitely quoted things are:
10* UKSK modules = 80 missiles
Zirkon in future (its pretty clearly being developed for UKSK)
Replacement of Kashtan with Pantsir-M
I think Paket has been quoted.
Edit: You'll find a bunch of what official quotes there are here http://bastion-karpenko.ru/11442-modernizacia/
Thanks! I did find a named quote on Redut being planned, so that's something. Zircon quotes are all from unnamed sources, sadly.
chicken- Posts : 110
Points : 115
Join date : 2014-09-04
eridan wrote:hoom wrote:There are some quotes yes, in Russian.
Definitely quoted things are:
10* UKSK modules = 80 missiles
Zirkon in future (its pretty clearly being developed for UKSK)
Replacement of Kashtan with Pantsir-M
I think Paket has been quoted.
Edit: You'll find a bunch of what official quotes there are here http://bastion-karpenko.ru/11442-modernizacia/
Thanks! I did find a named quote on Redut being planned, so that's something. Zircon quotes are all from unnamed sources, sadly.
http://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/year-2015-news/january-2015-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/2310-russian-shipyard-sevmash-ordered-new-equipment-for-overhaul-of-kirov-class-cruiser-nakhimov.html
Here's a list, translated from google. No Redut. Pantsir seems unlikely since they call the replacement a new Dirk and not Carapace or Shell. I don't know if this is all of it since the satellite photo shows they've removed the gun and yet I don't see anything on the list about the gun, except Puma.
GarryB- Posts : 40566
Points : 41068
Join date : 2010-03-30
Location : New Zealand
Dirk is the replacement for the Kinzhal... ie sea based TOR.
Carapace or Shell would be replacing Kashtan-M.
Interesting that they have removed the gun...
Question is, are they replacing it with a more stealthy twin 130mm gun or a new twin 152mm gun...
Hoping for the latter.
Carapace or Shell would be replacing Kashtan-M.
Interesting that they have removed the gun...
Question is, are they replacing it with a more stealthy twin 130mm gun or a new twin 152mm gun...
Hoping for the latter.
T-47- Posts : 269
Points : 267
Join date : 2017-07-17
Location : Planet Earth
GarryB wrote:
Question is, are they replacing it with a more stealthy twin 130mm gun or a new twin 152mm gun...
Hoping for the latter.
Why not the big momma 203mm beauty Twin 203mm is something suites in a 28kt cruiser!
eridan- Posts : 188
Points : 194
Join date : 2012-12-13
chicken wrote:
Here's a list, translated from google. No Redut. Pantsir seems unlikely since they call the replacement a new Dirk and not Carapace or Shell. I don't know if this is all of it since the satellite photo shows they've removed the gun and yet I don't see anything on the list about the gun, except Puma.
On a second try, you're right, i mistakenly took a quote about Redut to be by a named source. It was again an unnammed source claimed by media.
As far as that subsystem list - can we take that as gospel? How do we know it's the real deal? Also, if it is, how do we know it is comprehensive? Maybe some stuff has simply not been contracted back then when the list appeared.
As far as my translation skills allow me - Dirk-M seems to be Improved Kashtan, not a Kinzhal variant.
What seems weird for me inclusion of S300FM. That's a system from the 90s. Unless it's in reality something like S300FM2 (my own addition, don't know if it exists), something that leverages advacements from at least s300PM2 if not even s400.
Also, that webpage which lists news about Kirov modernization did have one interview where some official expressed doubts about viability of Pyotr the Great being modernized. Having in mind that Nahkimov is going to be 3 years late, does it mean there are *some* chances PtG will not be modernized? Alternatively, if Nakhimov is indeed going to get just the stuff from the list, it'd mean its only a half assed modernization. And if so, could we see a different set of subsystems on PtG if it is modernized sometime in 2025 or so?
GarryB- Posts : 40566
Points : 41068
Join date : 2010-03-30
Location : New Zealand
As far as my translation skills allow me - Dirk-M seems to be Improved Kashtan, not a Kinzhal variant.
Your translation skills are interesting... do you think Dirk (meaning long sharp thrusting dagger) is related to Kashtan (chestnut), or Kinzhal (dagger) with its export version called Klinok (blade).
BTW I would love to see a 203mm huge naval gun, but there has not been evidence such a weapon actually exists.
We know there was colaboration between the navy and army regarding the 152mm coalition guns and a 70km range weapon with guided shells would be very interesting even if a 203 version with bigger range and heavier shells would be even more interesting too for Cruisers.
Destroyers can have 152mm guns...
eridan- Posts : 188
Points : 194
Join date : 2012-12-13
Semantics wise the linage of words does point towards Kinzhal. But if one googles dirk-m, results point towards kortik variant for some reason. Google translate seems to replace word "kortik" with word "dirk" in some contexts.
Isos- Posts : 11603
Points : 11571
Join date : 2015-11-06
GarryB wrote:As far as my translation skills allow me - Dirk-M seems to be Improved Kashtan, not a Kinzhal variant.
Your translation skills are interesting... do you think Dirk (meaning long sharp thrusting dagger) is related to Kashtan (chestnut), or Kinzhal (dagger) with its export version called Klinok (blade).
BTW I would love to see a 203mm huge naval gun, but there has not been evidence such a weapon actually exists.
We know there was colaboration between the navy and army regarding the 152mm coalition guns and a 70km range weapon with guided shells would be very interesting even if a 203 version with bigger range and heavier shells would be even more interesting too for Cruisers.
Destroyers can have 152mm guns...
203 mm gun against aerial targets
You won't have as many rounds as for a smaller calibr. Unless if you manage to use Pantsir missiles or Tor misiles from it. That would be a great weapon. Even guided shells won't be that much efffective if they don't have sustained propulsion to go on the target.
T-47- Posts : 269
Points : 267
Join date : 2017-07-17
Location : Planet Earth
Isos wrote:
203 mm gun against aerial targets
No not aerial targets, for surface and sea targets. One 203mm shot can put a big hole in any type of hull exists today. Also for artillery support role.
You won't have as many rounds as for a smaller calibr. Unless if you manage to use Pantsir missiles or Tor misiles from it. That would be a great weapon. Even guided shells won't be that much efffective if they don't have sustained propulsion to go on the target.
Why you have to use the main gun? Kirov is a big ship. It'll have enough AD units remains throughout the ship (Pantsir, Tor, S-3/4/500, 30mm CIWS etc.).
And the current 203mm RAP shells already got 57.5km range. I think its easy improvement for current techs to reach 70km target with decent accuracy!
GarryB- Posts : 40566
Points : 41068
Join date : 2010-03-30
Location : New Zealand
203 mm gun against aerial targets
Actually a 203mm round would be exceptionally effective against low flying fast missiles... the onboard radar system would plot the course of the target and project an intercept point... a 203mm shell fired and the 110kg projectile detonated in the air at the interception point the spread of fragments meaning any manouvers the target might have made after the round was fired is automatically allowed for even without guided shells because of the spread of fragments.
Add guided shells and it should be a one shot one kill scenario where the shell is detonated in the path of the incoming threat showering a wall of fragments into the incoming weapon.
Of course its primary use will be against sea surface targets and land targets.
The 152mm gun fires 40kg rounds up to 70km in range with a CEP of less than 10 metres... a 203mm gun should manage 110kg projectiles to at least 100km with a similar level of accuracy.
Semantics wise the linage of words does point towards Kinzhal. But if one googles dirk-m, results point towards kortik variant for some reason. Google translate seems to replace word "kortik" with word "dirk" in some contexts.
Well we have seen various articles in threads on this forum that state that the replacement for the naval TOR will be another Naval TOR with upgraded missiles.
We also know that the naval Pantsir has been tested and seems to have been successful... it was also mentioned to come in two different versions... one more stealthy than the other for newer vessels and the other less stealthy model for upgrades.
Assuming both these things to hold true then it makes sense to expect upgrades on vessels that formerly had Naval TOR and Kashtan to have improved TOR and pantsir based defences... because those are the upgrades for those systems.
this is likely the first of many upgrades these vessels will have...
George1- Posts : 18526
Points : 19031
Join date : 2011-12-22
Location : Greece
Modernization of the heavy nuclear missile cruiser Admiral Nakhimov will be completed by 2021
The next shift to the right is the completion of the work. From a completely unrealistic 2018, at first to "by 2020," it is now "by 2021". And not the fact that this is the last transfer.
It is planned that the repair and deep modernization of the Admiral Nakhimov heavy nuclear missile cruiser (TARKR) will be completed by 2021, said the head of the technical department of the Russian Navy, Rear Admiral Igor Zvarych, following a workshop on repairs and servicing of the Navy ships, which was held under the leadership of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy, Admiral Vladimir Korolev.
According to the contract, repair and modernization works of the cruiser are carried out by Severodvinsk shipbuilding enterprise Sevmash (Severodvinsk). Currently, the basement has already formed and installed the foundations for new equipment systems, repairs and renewal of life support systems, laying cable routes.
According to Rear Admiral Igor Zvarych, Sevmash is carrying out repairs and modernization of the Admiral Nakhimov TARKR in accordance with the state contract strictly on schedule. Reports on each stage of the schedule and the amount of modernization work done are regularly made to the commander-in-chief of the Russian Navy, Admiral Vladimir Korolev.
As a result of modernization, the cruiser will have completely new tactical and technical characteristics and will significantly enhance the potential of the surface forces of the Russian Navy.
For reference:
TARKR "Admiral Nakhimov" project 1144 "Orlan" until 1992 was called "Kalinin". The cruiser was laid on May 17, 1983 at the Baltic Shipyard. April 25, 1986 launched. December 30, 1988 replenished the combat composition of the Soviet Navy. April 22, 1992, renamed the "Admiral Nakhimov."
https://nortwolf-sam.livejournal.com/2046841.html
The next shift to the right is the completion of the work. From a completely unrealistic 2018, at first to "by 2020," it is now "by 2021". And not the fact that this is the last transfer.
It is planned that the repair and deep modernization of the Admiral Nakhimov heavy nuclear missile cruiser (TARKR) will be completed by 2021, said the head of the technical department of the Russian Navy, Rear Admiral Igor Zvarych, following a workshop on repairs and servicing of the Navy ships, which was held under the leadership of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy, Admiral Vladimir Korolev.
According to the contract, repair and modernization works of the cruiser are carried out by Severodvinsk shipbuilding enterprise Sevmash (Severodvinsk). Currently, the basement has already formed and installed the foundations for new equipment systems, repairs and renewal of life support systems, laying cable routes.
According to Rear Admiral Igor Zvarych, Sevmash is carrying out repairs and modernization of the Admiral Nakhimov TARKR in accordance with the state contract strictly on schedule. Reports on each stage of the schedule and the amount of modernization work done are regularly made to the commander-in-chief of the Russian Navy, Admiral Vladimir Korolev.
As a result of modernization, the cruiser will have completely new tactical and technical characteristics and will significantly enhance the potential of the surface forces of the Russian Navy.
For reference:
TARKR "Admiral Nakhimov" project 1144 "Orlan" until 1992 was called "Kalinin". The cruiser was laid on May 17, 1983 at the Baltic Shipyard. April 25, 1986 launched. December 30, 1988 replenished the combat composition of the Soviet Navy. April 22, 1992, renamed the "Admiral Nakhimov."
https://nortwolf-sam.livejournal.com/2046841.html
hoom- Posts : 2352
Points : 2340
Join date : 2016-05-06
Yep, pushed back another year
GarryB- Posts : 40566
Points : 41068
Join date : 2010-03-30
Location : New Zealand
Hopefully they will use this time to make some useful changes.
The Original Rif-M system was already powerful but replacing the rotary system with a fixed cell vertical launch system would be a good first step as fixed cell arrays can easily be adapted for a range of different missile types.
If they are upgrading the wiring and sensors they could put in the electronics and sensors for S-400 and continue to use RiF-M missiles until they run out and then switch to S-400 missiles.
The Original Rif-M system was already powerful but replacing the rotary system with a fixed cell vertical launch system would be a good first step as fixed cell arrays can easily be adapted for a range of different missile types.
If they are upgrading the wiring and sensors they could put in the electronics and sensors for S-400 and continue to use RiF-M missiles until they run out and then switch to S-400 missiles.
George1- Posts : 18526
Points : 19031
Join date : 2011-12-22
Location : Greece
Pr.1144(M) Admiral Nakhimov's vertical launch systems by Tiger.711(not to scale). 8x8 Redut SAM seems plausible
hoom- Posts : 2352
Points : 2340
Join date : 2016-05-06
Sounds kinda weak for such a big ship to me
But then I guess added to 96 S-300FM its not so bad
But then I guess added to 96 S-300FM its not so bad
Isos- Posts : 11603
Points : 11571
Join date : 2015-11-06
hoom wrote:Sounds kinda weak for such a big ship to me
But then I guess added to 96 S-300FM its not so bad
For each of the 96 S-300FM you can put 4 9M96E2 so it would have 448 redut like lucnhers for 9M96E2. While normal configuration would be a mix but I don't think they are going to remove the naval Tor ... or maybe add the one they tested on a heli deck on Grigorovitch near the gun.
chicken- Posts : 110
Points : 115
Join date : 2014-09-04
George1 wrote:Pr.1144(M) Admiral Nakhimov's vertical launch systems by Tiger.711(not to scale). 8x8 Redut SAM seems plausible
Google Earth shows the gun being covered but not much change in the supposed bow and aft VLS. Where did they get the info?
Big_Gazza- Posts : 4915
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Join date : 2014-08-25
Location : Melbourne, Australia
hoom wrote:Sounds kinda weak for such a big ship to me
But then I guess added to 96 S-300FM its not so bad
Weak? 80x UKSK, 96x S-300FM, 64x Redut..
That's 240 tubes..... not even counting Klintok/Tor...
hoom- Posts : 2352
Points : 2340
Join date : 2016-05-06
I meant specifically the 64 Redut, I kinda assumed it would have more than that, its only 2 Gorshkovs worth.
And I don't think the quad-packed 9M96 is likely to be compatible with the old S-300 rotary launchers.
But yes when you put together as 240 VLS tubes that definitely sounds more suitably impressive
And I don't think the quad-packed 9M96 is likely to be compatible with the old S-300 rotary launchers.
But yes when you put together as 240 VLS tubes that definitely sounds more suitably impressive
GarryB- Posts : 40566
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Join date : 2010-03-30
Location : New Zealand
But yes when you put together as 240 VLS tubes that definitely sounds more suitably impressive
When TOR/Klintok has 192 tubes on its own it is very impressive... and that is the old Klintok... when we consider that the old TOR had 8 missiles in its turret mount and the upgraded models with the new model TOR have 16 missiles in the same space you have to think that they could do the same with the naval model and make the missiles half the size and carry twice as many of these more accurate and longer ranged missiles...
So 240 VLS tubes plus 192 Klintok tubes of the old system or double that with the newer missiles.. 384 missiles ready to fire.., and of course add the Kashtan missiles... with six Kashtan mounts for the ships that have them that means 32 x 6 which is 150 more missiles though not in vertical launch tubes...
hoom- Posts : 2352
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Join date : 2016-05-06
Except those 64 Redut cells in the above diagram are taking up the Tor areas.
George1- Posts : 18526
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Join date : 2011-12-22
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Significant mod's to Admiral Nakhimov's hull -to accommodate new bow sonar- & its superstructure to be carried out:
https://iz.ru/653447/aleksei-ramm-nikolai-surkov/nakhimovu-sdelaiut-plasticheskuiu-operatciiu
https://iz.ru/653447/aleksei-ramm-nikolai-surkov/nakhimovu-sdelaiut-plasticheskuiu-operatciiu
Isos- Posts : 11603
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Join date : 2015-11-06
https://russiandefpolicy.blog/2015/07/21/for-nakhimovs-price/
400 Million $ for gorshkov. I always though it was a little bit more than Grigorovich like 300 million $.
Algeria bough Steregouchy for 120 million $ piece so it means the add of Redut cost like 80 million which could be the price of future S-350.
Turkey bough S-400 for 500 million $ each so a ship with S-400 on it would be really expensive so it's better to go for big ships like Liders and Nakhimov and keep rerdut for smaller ones like Gorshkovs.
I would also keep using S-300FM by buiding 4 Project 21956 for each major fleets.
The most intersting point here, if it is true, is that the modernization cost only 1 billion $. We are talking about a ship that is 252m long, nuk powered and had tons of missiles on it. 1 billion is nothing for such work. That's not only a modernization but it is the reluilding of a ship and puting it into service again like it is a new one. A lider class will cost more than that to be build. They should upgrade all the Kirovs to Nakhimov standards.
He argues that Nakhimov provides more “bang for the ruble” measured against new surface combatant construction. He offers as an example the proyekt 20380 Steregushchiy-class corvettes of which five, with a total of 100 missiles, can be bought for Nakhimov’s price. Two and one-half proyekt 22350 Gorshkov-class frigates can be bought for Nakhimov’s price. Three Gorshkovs have 144 missiles. Or, for the cost of Nakhimov, one future proyekt 23560 (Lider) destroyer with approximately 136 launchers could be bought.
Shishkin notes that the renovation of Nakhimov costs 50 billion rubles ($1 billion), or 30 billion ($600 million) for the ship and 20 billion ($400 million) for new armaments and systems. If this is the case, that makes Steregushchiys about $200 million, Gorshkovs about $400 million, and Liders about $1 billion per unit.
400 Million $ for gorshkov. I always though it was a little bit more than Grigorovich like 300 million $.
Algeria bough Steregouchy for 120 million $ piece so it means the add of Redut cost like 80 million which could be the price of future S-350.
Turkey bough S-400 for 500 million $ each so a ship with S-400 on it would be really expensive so it's better to go for big ships like Liders and Nakhimov and keep rerdut for smaller ones like Gorshkovs.
I would also keep using S-300FM by buiding 4 Project 21956 for each major fleets.
The most intersting point here, if it is true, is that the modernization cost only 1 billion $. We are talking about a ship that is 252m long, nuk powered and had tons of missiles on it. 1 billion is nothing for such work. That's not only a modernization but it is the reluilding of a ship and puting it into service again like it is a new one. A lider class will cost more than that to be build. They should upgrade all the Kirovs to Nakhimov standards.